SAFETY DATA SHEET

 

  **** SECTION 1 - IDENTIFICATION ****

Material Name: Cobalt
Company Identification: ACI ALLOYS INC
    1458 Seareel Place
    San Jose, CA  95131
For information, call:  408-259-7337
Emergency Number
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887

       **** SECTION 2 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.

Potential Health Effects
    Eye:
         Causes eye irritation.  May cause conjunctivitis.
    Skin:
         Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause irritation and/or dermatitis. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction,which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
    Ingestion:
         May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause allergic reaction.
    Inhalation:
         Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause asthmatic attacks due to allergic sensitization of the respiratory tract. May cause asthma and shortness of breath.
    Chronic:
         Repeated exposure may cause sensitization dermatitis. Repeated exposure may cause allergic respiratory reaction (asthma). Chronic inhalation of dust may lead to restricted pulmonary function and interstitial fibrosis.

         **** SECTION 3 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

CAS#

Chemical Name

%

EINECS# 

7440-48-4

COBALT

100

231-158-0

         Hazard Symbols: XN
         Risk Phrases: 42/43

         **** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

    Eyes:
         Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
    Skin:
         Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
    Ingestion:
         If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
    Inhalation:
         Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
    Notes to Physician: NA

       **** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

    General Information:
         As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form explosive mixtures with air. Material can spontaneously ignite (pyrophoric) when exposed to air at normal or slightly elevated temperatures. Flammable solid.
    Extinguishing Media:
         Use dry sand or earth to smother fire.
DO NOT USE WATER!


     **** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

    General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
    Spills/Leaks:
         Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid generating dusty conditions.

        **** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

    Handling:
         Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
    Storage:
         Keep away from sources of ignition. Keep from contact with oxidizing materials. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

         **** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

    Engineering Controls:
         Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
    Personal Protective Equipment
    Eyes:
  Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
  protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
      Skin:
  Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
  Clothing:
  Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
         Respirators:
  Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a
  NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.

  **** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

Physical State:   Solid
Appearance:       silver gray or bluish white or black
Odor:   none reported
pH:     Not available.
Vapor Pressure:   Not applicable.
Vapor Density:    Not applicable.
Evaporation Rate: Not available.
Viscosity:        Not applicable.
Boiling Point:    5198 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point:     2723 deg F
Autoignition Temperature:   Not applicable.
Flash Point:      Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower:    Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper:    Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:  Not available.
Solubility:       Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:   8.92
Molecular Formula:Co
Molecular Weight: 58.9332

      **** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

    Chemical Stability:
         Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
    Conditions to Avoid:
         Incompatible materials, ignition sources, dust generation, strong acids, oxidizers.
    Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
         Pyrophoric cobalt decomposes acetylene in the cold and the metal becomes incandescent. Fused ammonium nitrate can react explosively with powdered cobalt.

    Hazardous Decomposition Products:
         Oxides of cobalt.
    Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

     **** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

    RTECS#:
         CAS# 7440-48-4: GF8750000
    LD50/LC50:
         CAS# 7440-48-4: Oral, rat: LD50 = 6171 mg/kg.
    Carcinogenicity:
      COBALT -
    ACGIH: A3 - animal carcinogen
         California: carcinogen; initial date 7/1/92
     OSHA: Possible Select carcinogen
     IARC: Group 2B carcinogen
    Epidemiology:
         No data available.
    Teratogenicity:
         No data available.
    Reproductive Effects:
         No data available.
    Neurotoxicity:
         No data available.
    Mutagenicity:
         No data available.
    Other Studies:
         No data available.

       **** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****
         No data available.


      **** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

       **** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

    US DOT
         Shipping Name: OS

    Canadian TDG
         No information available.


       **** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

US FEDERAL
    TSCA
         CAS# 7440-48-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
         This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
    Clean Water Act:
         None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous
         Substances under the CWA.
         None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
         Pollutants under the CWA.
         None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants
         under the CWA.
    OSHA:
         None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous
         by OSHA.
STATE
    COBALT can be found on the following state right to know lists:
    California, New Jersey, Florida, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
    The following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with the California Safe Drinking Water Act:
    WARNING: This product contains COBALT, a chemical known to the state of California to cause cancer.
    California No Significant Risk Level:
    None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
    European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
         Hazard Symbols: XN
         Risk Phrases:
  R 42/43  May cause sensitization by inhalation and
  skin contact.
         Safety Phrases:
  S 22  Do not breathe dust.
  S 24  Avoid contact with skin.
  S 37  Wear suitable gloves.
  WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
         CAS# 7440-48-4: 1
  United Kingdom Occupational Exposure Limits 

Canada
         CAS# 7440-48-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
         CAS# 7440-48-4 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
  Exposure Limits
         CAS# 7440-48-4: OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg/m3
         OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.05 mg/m3
         OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.05 mg/m3
         OEL-CZECHOSLOVAKIA:TWA 0.05 mg/m3;STEL 0.1 mg/m3
         OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.05 mg/m3
         OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.05 mg/m3;Skin
         OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen
         OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;STEL 0.2 mg/m3
         OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 0.1 mg/m3
         OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 mg/m3
         OEL-POLAND:TWA 0.05 mg/m3
         OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3
         OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.05 mg/m3
         OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Carcinogen
         OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.1 mg/m3
         OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV
         OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV

       **** SECTION 16 - OTHER INFORMATION ****

    The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

Revised 12/12/15 CJA.

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